Phys. Rev. Lett.
97,
153401
(2006)
[5 pages]
Evidence For The Production Of Slow Antiprotonic Hydrogen In Vacuum
N. Zurlo et al. ATHENA Collaboration
Show All Authors/Affiliations
Hide All Authors/Affiliations
N. Zurlo1,2, M. Amoretti3, C. Amsler4, G. Bonomi5,6, C. Carraro3,7, C. L. Cesar8, M. Charlton9, M. Doser10, A. Fontana6,11, R. Funakoshi12, P. Genova6,11, R. S. Hayano12, L. V. Jørgensen9, A. Kellerbauer10, V. Lagomarsino3,7, R. Landua10, E. Lodi Rizzini1,2, M. Macrì3, N. Madsen9, G. Manuzio3,7, D. Mitchard9, P. Montagna6,11, L. G. Posada12, H. Pruys4, C. Regenfus4, A. Rotondi6,11, G. Testera3, D. P. Van der Werf9, A. Variola3, L. Venturelli1,2, and Y. Yamazaki13 (ATHENA Collaboration)
1Dipartimento di Chimica e Fisica per l’Ingegneria e per i Materiali, Università di Brescia, 25133 Brescia, Italy 2Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Gruppo Collegato di Brescia, 25133 Brescia, Italy 3Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Genova, 16146 Genova, Italy 4Physik-Institut, Zürich University, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland 5Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica, Università di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy 6Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy 7Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, 16146 Genova, Italy 8Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21945-970, Brazil 9Department of Physics, University of Wales Swansea, Swansea SA2 8PP, United Kingdom 10Physics Department, CERN, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland 11Dipartimento di Fisica Nucleare e Teorica, Università di Pavia 27100, Pavia, Italy 12Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan 13Atomic Physics Laboratory, RIKEN, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
Received 17 July 2006; published 9 October 2006
We present evidence showing how antiprotonic hydrogen, the quasistable antiproton (p̅ )-proton bound system, has been synthesized following the interaction of antiprotons with the molecular ion H2+ in a nested Penning trap environment. From a careful analysis of the spatial distributions of antiproton annihilation events, evidence is presented for antiprotonic hydrogen production with sub-eV kinetic energies in states around n=70, and with low angular momenta. The slow antiprotonic hydrogen may be studied using laser spectroscopic techniques.
© 2006 The American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.153401
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.153401
PACS:
36.10.−k, 34.80.Lx, 52.20.Hv
|
|