corner
corner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 175503 (2006) [4 pages]

Capillary Filling of Anodized Alumina Nanopore Arrays

Download: PDF (401 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

Kyle J. Alvine1,*,†, Oleg G. Shpyrko1,2, Peter S. Pershan1,3, Kyusoon Shin4,5, and Thomas P. Russell5
1Division of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
2Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
3Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
4School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
5Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, USA

Received 26 July 2006; published 27 October 2006

The filling behavior of a room temperature solvent, perfluoromethylcyclohexane, in approximately 20 nm nanoporous alumina membranes was investigated in situ with small angle x-ray scattering. Adsorption in the pores was controlled reversibly by varying the chemical potential between the sample and a liquid reservoir via a thermal offset, ΔT. The system exhibited a pronounced hysteretic capillary filling transition as liquid was condensed into the nanopores. These results are compared with Kelvin-Cohan theory, with a modified Derjaguin approximation, as well as with predictions by Cole and Saam.

© 2006 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.175503
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.175503
PACS:
61.10.Eq, 05.70.−a, 68.08.Bc

*Electronic address: kalvine@post.harvard.edu

Current Address: National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 (USA)

See Also

Comment: Frédéric Caupin, Comment on “Capillary Filling of Anodized Alumina Nanopore Arrays”, Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 259601 (2007).

Reply: Kyle J. Alvine, Oleg G. Shpyrko, Peter S. Pershan, Kyusoon Shin, and Thomas P. Russell, Alvine et al. Reply:, Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 259602 (2007).