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Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 177001 (2006) [4 pages]

Effects of Pairing Potential Scattering on Fourier-Transformed Inelastic Tunneling Spectra of High-Tc Cuprate Superconductors with Bosonic Modes

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Jian-Xin Zhu1, K. McElroy2,3,*, J. Lee2, T. P. Devereaux4, Qimiao Si5, J. C. Davis2, and A. V. Balatsky1
1Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
2LASSP, Department of Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14850, USA
3Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-7300, USA
4Department of Physics, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3GI
5Department of Physics & Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA

Received 16 August 2005; revised 9 August 2006; published 23 October 2006

Recent scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) experimentally observed strong gap inhomogeneity in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ (BSCCO). We argue that disorder in the pair potential underlies the gap inhomogeneity, and investigate its role in the Fourier-transformed inelastic tunneling spectra as revealed in the STM. We find that the random pair potential induces unique q-space patterns in the local density of states (LDOS) of a d-wave superconductor. We consider the effects of electron coupling to various bosonic modes and find the pattern of LDOS modulation due to coupling to the B1g phonon mode to be consistent with the one observed in the inelastic electron tunnneling STM experiment in BSCCO. These results suggest strong electron-lattice coupling as an essential part of the superconducting state in high-Tc materials.

© 2006 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.177001
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.177001
PACS:
74.25.Jb, 73.20.Hb, 74.20.−z, 74.50.+r

*Present address: Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0390, USA.