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Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 186402 (2006) [4 pages]

Magnetization-Switched Metal-Insulator Transition in a (Ga,Mn)As Tunnel Device

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K. Pappert, M. J. Schmidt, S. Hümpfner, C. Rüster, G. M. Schott, K. Brunner, C. Gould, G. Schmidt, and L. W. Molenkamp
Physikalisches Institut (EP3), Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, D-97074 Würzburg, Germany

Received 14 July 2006; published 1 November 2006

We observe the occurrence of an Efros-Shklovskii gap in (Ga,Mn)As based tunnel junctions. The occurrence of the gap is controlled by the extent of the hole wave function on the Mn acceptor atoms. Using k·p-type calculations we show that this extent depends crucially on the direction of the magnetization in the (Ga,Mn)As (which has two almost equivalent easy axes). This implies one can reversibly tune the system into the insulating or metallic state by changing the magnetization.

© 2006 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.186402
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.186402
PACS:
71.30.+h, 75.30.Hx, 75.50.Pp