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Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 020502 (2006) [4 pages]

Universally Programmable Quantum Cellular Automaton

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D. J. Shepherd1, T. Franz2, and R. F. Werner2
1Department of Computer Science, University of Bristol, Merchant Venturers Building, Bristol BS8 1UB, United Kingdom
2Institut für Mathematische Physik, TU Braunschweig, Mendelssohnstraße 3, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany

Received 8 December 2005; published 13 July 2006

We discuss the role of classical control in the context of reversible quantum cellular automata. Employing the structure theorem for quantum cellular automata, we give a general construction scheme to turn an arbitrary cellular automaton with external classical control into an autonomous one, thereby proving the computational equivalence of these two models. We use this technique to construct a universally programmable cellular automaton on a one-dimensional lattice with single cell dimension 12.

© 2006 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.020502
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.020502
PACS:
03.67.Lx