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Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 107201 (2007) [4 pages]

Magnetothermal Transport in the Spin-1/2 Chains of Copper Pyrazine Dinitrate

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A. V. Sologubenko1, K. Berggold1, T. Lorenz1, A. Rosch2, E. Shimshoni3, M. D. Phillips4, and M. M. Turnbull4
1II. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, 50937 Köln, Germany
2Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität zu Köln, 50937 Köln, Germany
3Department of Mathematics-Physics, University of Haifa at Oranim, Tivon 36006, Israel
4Carlson School of Chemistry and Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, Massachusetts 01610, USA

Received 19 December 2006; published 5 March 2007

We present experiments on the thermal transport in the spin-1/2 chain compound copper pyrazine dinitrate Cu(C4H4N2)(NO3)2. The heat conductivity shows a surprisingly strong dependence on the applied magnetic field B, characterized at low temperatures by two main features. The first one appearing at low B is a characteristic dip located at μBBkBT, that may arise from umklapp scattering. The second one is a plateaulike feature in the quantum critical regime, μB|B-Bc|<kBT, where Bc is the saturation field at T=0. The latter feature clearly points towards a momentum and field-independent mean free path of the spin excitations, contrary to theoretical expectations.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.107201
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.107201
PACS:
75.40.Gb, 66.70.+f, 75.47.−m