Phys. Rev. Lett.
98,
112502
(2007)
[4 pages]
Nuclear Charge Radii of Neutron-Deficient Lead Isotopes Beyond N=104 Midshell Investigated by In-Source Laser Spectroscopy
H. De Witte et al.
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H. De Witte1, A. N. Andreyev2,3, N. Barré4, M. Bender5,6, T. E. Cocolios1, S. Dean1, D. Fedorov7, V. N. Fedoseyev8, L. M. Fraile8, S. Franchoo4,8,9, V. Hellemans10, P. H. Heenen5, K. Heyde10, G. Huber9, M. Huyse1, H. Jeppessen8, U. Köster5,*, P. Kunz9, S. R. Lesher1,†, B. A. Marsh8,11, I. Mukha1,‡, B. Roussière4, J. Sauvage4, M. Seliverstov7,9, I. Stefanescu1, E. Tengborn12, K. Van de Vel1,§, J. Van de Walle1, P. Van Duppen1, and Yu. Volkov7
1Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, K.U. Leuven, B-3001 Leuven Belgium 2Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 7ZE, United Kingdom 3TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, V6T 2A3, Canada 4Institut de Physique Nucléaire, F-91406 Orsay Cedex, France 5Service de Physique Nucléaire Théorique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050 Bruxelles, Belgium 6DAPNIA/SPhN, CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France 7Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, 188350 Gatchina, Russia 8ISOLDE, CERN, CH-1211 Genève 23, Switzerland 9Institut für Physik, Johannes Gutenberg Universität, D-55099 Mainz, Germany 10Vakgroep Subatomaire en Stralingsfysica, University of Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium 11Department of Physics, University of Manchester, Manchester, M60 1QD, United Kingdom 12Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96 Göteborg, Sweden
Received 7 December 2006; published 16 March 2007
The shape of exotic even-mass 182–190Pb isotopes was probed by measurement of optical isotope shifts providing mean square charge radii (δ⟨r2⟩). The experiment was carried out at the isolde (cern) on-line mass separator, using in-source laser spectroscopy. Small deviations from the spherical droplet model are observed, but when compared to model calculations, those are explained by high sensitivity of δ⟨r2⟩ to beyond mean-field correlations and small admixtures of intruder configurations in the ground state. The data support the predominantly spherical shape of the ground state of the proton-magic Z=82 lead isotopes near neutron midshell (N=104).
© 2007 The American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.112502
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.112502
PACS:
21.10.Ft, 23.60.+e, 27.70.+q, 42.62.Fi
*Present address: ILL, Grenoble, France †Present address: University of Richmond, Richmond VA, USA ‡Present address: Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain §Present address: VITO, IMS, Mol, Belgium
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