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Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 133601 (2007) [4 pages]

Liquid Transport due to Light Scattering

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Robert D. Schroll1, Régis Wunenburger2, Alexis Casner2,*, Wendy W. Zhang1, and Jean-Pierre Delville2
1Physics Department and the James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, 929 East 57th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
2Centre de Physique Moléculaire Optique et Hertzienne, Université Bordeaux I, CNRS, UMR 5798, 351 cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence Cedex, France

Received 7 June 2006; published 28 March 2007

Using experiments and theory, we show that light scattering by inhomogeneities in the index of refraction of a fluid can drive a large-scale flow. The experiment uses a near-critical, phase-separated liquid, which experiences large fluctuations in its index of refraction. A laser beam traversing the liquid produces a interface deformation on the scale of the experimental setup and can cause a liquid jet to form. We demonstrate that the deformation is produced by a scattering-induced flow by obtaining good agreements between the measured deformations and those calculated assuming this mechanism.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.133601
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.133601
PACS:
42.50.Vk, 42.25.Fx, 47.15.G−, 47.61.−k

*Present address: Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique, BP 12, 91680 Bruyères-le-Châtel, France.