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Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 207602 (2007) [4 pages]

Direct Detection of Nonlinear Ferromagnetic Resonance in Thin Films by the Magneto-Optical Kerr Effect

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Thomas Gerrits1, Pavol Krivosik2,3, Michael L. Schneider1, Carl E. Patton2, and T. J. Silva1
1National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, Colorado 80305, USA
2Department of Physics, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
3Slovak University of Technology, 812 19 Bratislava, Slovak Republic

Received 9 January 2007; published 16 May 2007

The longitudinal magneto-optical Kerr effect is used to obtain a calibrated measure of the dynamic magnetization response over the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) profile for in-plane magnetized Permalloy films excited with high power in-plane transverse microwave fields at 1.25 to 3.75 GHz and in-plane precession angles up to about 20°. The data provide a profound demonstration of the Suhl threshold effect for parametric spin wave generation for angles above about 14°, the magnetization precession lock-up just above threshold, and the complicated response over the full FMR profile at very high powers.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.207602
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.207602
PACS:
76.50.+g, 72.10.Di, 75.30.Ds, 78.20.Ls