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Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 213902 (2007) [4 pages]

Saturated Optical Absorption by Slow Molecules in Hollow-Core Photonic Band-Gap Fibers

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Jan Hald* and Jan C. Petersen
Danish Fundamental Metrology Ltd., Matematiktorvet 307, DK-2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark

Jes Henningsen
Niels Bohr Institute, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark

Received 12 January 2007; published 25 May 2007

We report on saturated absorption in a hollow-core photonic band-gap fiber filled with 12C2H2 molecules. We find that slow molecules provide a major contribution to the signal in the limit of low optical power and low pressure where the signal deviates significantly from the usual Lorentzian line shape. In particular, we observe a linewidth reduction of about 3 times as compared to the transit-time limited linewidth.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.213902
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.213902
PACS:
42.70.Qs, 33.70.Jg, 39.30.+w, 42.62.Fi

*Electronic address: jha@dfm.dtu.dk