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Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 252502 (2007) [4 pages]

Suppression of the Coulomb Interaction in the Off-Energy-Shell p-p Scattering from the p+dp+p+n Reaction

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A. Tumino1,2, C. Spitaleri1,2, A. Mukhamedzhanov3, G. G. Rapisarda1,2, S. Cherubini1,2, V. Crucillá1,2, Z. Elekes4, Z. Fülöp4, M. Gulino1,2, G. Gyürky4, G. Kiss4, M. La Cognata1,2, L. Lamia1,2, F. Mudó1,2, R. G. Pizzone1,2, S. Romano1,2, M. L. Sergi1,2, and E. Somorjai4
1Dipartimento di Metodologie Fisiche e Chimiche per l’Ingegneria, Università di Catania, Catania, 95125 Italy
2Laboratori Nazionali del Sud, INFN, Catania, 95123 Italy
3Cyclotron Institute, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA
4ATOMKI, Debrecen, 4001, Hungary

Received 25 January 2007; published 21 June 2007

Off-energy-shell effects in p-p scattering have been investigated at p-p relative energies from 600 down to 80 keV applying the Trojan horse method (THM) to the p+dp+p+n reaction at 5 MeV. In contrast with the on-energy-shell case, no Coulomb-nuclear interference minimum has been found in the extracted THM p-p cross section, due to the suppression of the Coulomb amplitude as predicted by the half-off-energy shell calculations. This hypothesis is strengthened by the agreement between THM p-p data and calculated on-energy-shell n+n, n+p and nuclear p+p cross sections.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.252502
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.252502
PACS:
24.50.+g, 21.10.Pc, 25.70.Hi, 26.20.+f