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Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 263201 (2007) [4 pages]

Roughness Suppression via Rapid Current Modulation on an Atom Chip

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J.-B. Trebbia, C. L. Garrido Alzar, R. Cornelussen, C. I. Westbrook, and I. Bouchoule
Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l’Institut d’Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France

Received 29 January 2007; published 25 June 2007

We present a method to suppress the roughness of the potential of a wire-based, magnetic atom guide: modulating the wire current at a few tens of kHz, the potential roughness, which is proportional to the wire current, averages to zero. Using ultracold 87Rb clouds, we show experimentally that modulation reduces the roughness by at least a factor five without measurable heating or atom loss. This roughness suppression results in a dramatic reduction of the damping of center-of-mass oscillations.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.263201
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.263201
PACS:
39.25.+k, 03.75.Be