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Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 266404 (2007) [4 pages]

Valley Polarization and Susceptibility of Composite Fermions around a Filling Factor ν=3/2

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N. C. Bishop, M. Padmanabhan, K. Vakili, Y. P. Shkolnikov*, E. P. De Poortere, and M. Shayegan
Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA

Received 29 March 2007; published 27 June 2007

We report magnetotransport measurements of fractional quantum Hall states in an AlAs quantum well around a Landau level filling factor ν=3/2, demonstrating that the quasiparticles are composite fermions (CFs) with a valley degree of freedom. By monitoring the valley level crossings for these states as a function of applied symmetry-breaking strain, we determine the CF valley susceptibility and polarization. The data can be explained well by a simple Landau level fan diagram for CFs, and are in nearly quantitative agreement with the results reported for CF spin polarization.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.266404
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.266404
PACS:
71.10.Pm, 71.70.Fk, 73.43.−f

*Current address: Exponent, Inc., Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Current address: Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.