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Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 040401 (2007) [4 pages]

Precision Measurements of Collective Oscillations in the BEC-BCS Crossover

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A. Altmeyer1, S. Riedl1,2, C. Kohstall1, M. J. Wright1, R. Geursen1, M. Bartenstein1, C. Chin3, J. Hecker Denschlag1, and R. Grimm1,2
1Institute of Experimental Physics and Center for Quantum Physics, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
2Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Academy of Sciences, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
3James Franck Institute, Physics Department of the University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA

Received 15 September 2006; published 22 January 2007

We report on precision measurements of the frequency of the radial compression mode in a strongly interacting, optically trapped Fermi gas of 6Li atoms. Our results allow for a test of theoretical predictions for the equation of state in the BEC-BCS crossover. We confirm recent quantum Monte Carlo results and rule out simple mean-field BCS theory. Our results show the long-sought beyond-mean-field effects in the strongly interacting Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) regime.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.040401
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.040401
PACS:
03.75.Ss, 05.30.Fk, 32.80.Pj, 34.50.−s