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Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 046403 (2007) [4 pages]

Quantum Monte Carlo Study of an Interaction-Driven Band-Insulator–to–Metal Transition

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N. Paris1, K. Bouadim2, F. Hebert2, G. G. Batrouni2, and R. T. Scalettar1
1Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA
2Institut Non-Linéaire de Nice, UMR 6618 CNRS, Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France

Received 26 July 2006; published 25 January 2007

We study the transitions from band insulator to metal to Mott insulator in the ionic Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice using determinant quantum Monte Carlo. Evaluation of the temperature dependence of the conductivity demonstrates that the metallic region extends for a finite range of interaction values. The Mott phase at strong coupling is accompanied by antiferromagnetic order. Inclusion of these intersite correlations changes the phase diagram qualitatively compared to dynamical mean field theory.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.046403
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.046403
PACS:
71.10.Fd, 02.70.Uu, 71.30.+h