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Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 054802 (2007) [4 pages]

Measurements of Wave-Breaking Radiation from a Laser-Wakefield Accelerator

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A. G. R. Thomas1, S. P. D. Mangles1, Z. Najmudin1, M. C. Kaluza1,*, C. D. Murphy1,2, and K. Krushelnick1
1Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
2Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, OX11 0QX, United Kingdom

Received 8 September 2006; published 2 February 2007

Spectral analysis of radiation emitted transverse to laser propagation in laser-wakefield acceleration experiments shows broadband emission when electrons are accelerated to relativistic energies. The region over which emission occurs is short compared with the overall interaction length. The energy of the emission and location along the interaction length both vary with plasma density. A model for the radiation from self-trapped electrons indicates that the emission is a signature of the violent initial acceleration, and hence can be used as a diagnostic of the self-injection mechanism.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.054802
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.054802
PACS:
41.75.Jv, 41.60.−m, 41.75.Ht

*Present address: Institut für Optik und Quantenelektronik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany.