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Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 076805 (2007) [4 pages]

e/3 Laughlin Quasiparticle Primary-Filling ν=1/3 Interferometer

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F. E. Camino, Wei Zhou, and V. J. Goldman
Department of Physics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA

Received 6 September 2006; published 15 February 2007

We report experimental realization of a quasiparticle interferometer where the entire system is in 1/3 primary fractional quantum Hall state. The interferometer consists of chiral edge channels coupled by quantum-coherent tunneling in two constrictions, thus enclosing an Aharonov-Bohm area. We observe magnetic flux and charge periods h/e and e/3, equivalent to the creation of one quasielectron in the island. Quantum theory predicts a 3h/e flux period for charge e/3, integer statistics particles. Thus, the observed periods demonstrate the anyonic braiding statistics of Laughlin quasiparticles.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.076805
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.076805
PACS:
73.43.Fj, 05.30.Pr, 71.10.Pm