Phys. Rev. Lett.
99,
132501
(2007)
[5 pages]
Observation of Isomeric Decays in the r-Process Waiting-Point Nucleus 130Cd82
A. Jungclaus et al.
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A. Jungclaus1, L. Cáceres1,2, M. Górska2, M. Pfützner3, S. Pietri4, E. Werner-Malento3, H. Grawe2, K. Langanke2, G. Martínez-Pinedo2, F. Nowacki5, A. Poves1, J. J. Cuenca-García2, D. Rudolph6, Z. Podolyak4, P. H. Regan4, P. Detistov7, S. Lalkovski8,7, V. Modamio1, J. Walker1, P. Bednarczyk2,9, P. Doornenbal2, H. Geissel2, J. Gerl2, J. Grebosz2,9, I. Kojouharov2, N. Kurz2, W. Prokopowicz2, H. Schaffner2, H. J. Wollersheim2, K. Andgren10, J. Benlliure11, G. Benzoni12, A. M. Bruce8, E. Casarejos11, B. Cederwall10, F. C. L. Crespi12, B. Hadinia10, M. Hellström6, R. Hoischen6,2, G. Ilie13,14, J. Jolie13, A. Khaplanov10, M. Kmiecik9, R. Kumar15, A. Maj9, S. Mandal16, F. Montes2, S. Myalski9, G. S. Simpson17, S. J. Steer4, S. Tashenov2, and O. Wieland12
1Departamento de Física Teórica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain 2Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (GSI), D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany 3IEP, Warsaw University, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland 4Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7XH, United Kingdom 5IReS, IN2P3-CNRS/Université Louis Pasteur, F-67037 Strasbourg, France 6Department of Physics, Lund University, S-22100 Lund, Sweden 7Faculty of Physics, University of Sofia, BG-1164 Sofia, Bulgaria 8School of Engineering, University of Brighton, Brighton, BN2 4GJ, United Kingdom 9The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, PL-31342 Cracow, Poland 10KTH Stockholm, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden 11Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, E-175706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain 12INFN, Universitádegli Studi di Milano and INFN Sezione di Milano, I-20133 Milano, Italy 13Institut für Kernphysik, Universität zu Köln, D-50937 Köln, Germany 14Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania 15Inter University Accelerator Centre, New Delhi, India 16University of Delhi, New Delhi, India 17LPSC, Université Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1, CNRS/IN2P3, Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble, F-38026 Grenoble Cedex, France
Received 29 June 2007; published 24 September 2007
The γ decay of excited states in the waiting-point nucleus 130Cd82 has been observed for the first time. An 8+ two-quasiparticle isomer has been populated both in the fragmentation of a 136Xe beam as well as in projectile fission of 238U, making 130Cd the most neutron-rich N=82 isotone for which information about excited states is available. The results, interpreted using state-of-the-art nuclear shell-model calculations, show no evidence of an N=82 shell quenching at Z=48. They allow us to follow nuclear isomerism throughout a full major neutron shell from 98Cd50 to 130Cd82 and reveal, in comparison with 76Ni48 one major proton shell below, an apparently abnormal scaling of nuclear two-body interactions.
© 2007 The American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.132501
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.132501
PACS:
21.60.Cs, 23.20.Lv, 26.30.+k, 27.60.+j
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