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Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 155504 (2007) [4 pages]

Theoretical Prediction of Intrinsic Self-Trapping of Electrons and Holes in Monoclinic HfO2

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D. Muñoz Ramo1,*, A. L. Shluger1, J. L. Gavartin2, and G. Bersuker3
1Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London and London Centre for Nanotechnology, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
2Accelrys, 334 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge, CB4 0WN, United Kingdom
3SEMATECH, 2706 Metropolis Dr., Austin, Texas 78741, USA

Received 17 July 2007; published 12 October 2007

We predict, by means of ab initio calculations, stable electron and hole polaron states in perfect monoclinic HfO2. Hole polarons are localized on oxygen atoms in the two oxygen sublattices. An electron polaron is localized on hafnium atoms. Small barriers for polaron hopping suggest relatively high mobility of trapped charges. The one-electron energy levels in the gap, optical transition energies and ESR g-tensor components are calculated.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.155504
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.155504
PACS:
61.72.Bb, 61.72.Ji, 71.15.Mb, 71.20.−b

*Corresponding author.

d.ramo@ucl.ac.uk