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Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 162502 (2007) [4 pages]

Crystal Blocking Measurements of the Time Delay of Fission Induced by 32S, 48Ti, and 58Ni Bombardment of W

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J. U. Andersen* and J. Chevallier
Department of Physics, University of Aarhus, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark

J. S. Forster
Département de Physique, Université de Montréal, Québec, Canada H3C 3J7

S. A. Karamian
FLNR, Joint Institute of Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russian Federation

C. R. Vane, J. R. Beene, A. Galindo-Uribarri, J. Gomez del Campo, H. F. Krause, E. Padilla-Rodal, and D. Radford
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831 USA

C. Broude
Physics Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel

F. Malaguti and A. Uguzzoni
Department of Physics, University of Bologna and I.N.F.N., 40126 Bologna, Italy

Received 30 March 2007; revised 14 July 2007; published 15 October 2007

The time delay in fission induced by bombardment of W with 180 MeV 32S, 240–255 MeV 48Ti, and 315–375 MeV 58Ni has been measured by observation of crystal blocking. There is a clear narrowing and a small increase in the minimum yield of the angular dips for fission compared with scaled dips for elastically scattered ions. This is interpreted as a fission delay of about 2 as, only weakly dependent on energy and atomic number. The delay is longer by 1 to 2 orders of magnitude than obtained from standard interpretations of measurements of prescission neutrons and giant-dipole-resonance gamma rays and from calculations of the nuclear dynamics in heavy-ion reactions.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.162502
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.162502
PACS:
24.75.+i, 25.70.Jj, 61.85.+p

*jua@phys.au.dk