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Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 170407 (2007) [4 pages]

Unstable Semiclassical Trajectories in Tunneling

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D. G. Levkov1, A. G. Panin1,2, and S. M. Sibiryakov3,1
1Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 60th October Anniversary prospect 7a, Moscow 117312, Russia
2Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Institutskii per. 9, Dolgoprudny 141700, Moscow Region, Russia
3Theory Group, Physics Department, CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland

Received 3 July 2007; published 26 October 2007

Some tunneling phenomena are described, in the semiclassical approximation, by unstable complex trajectories. We develop a systematic procedure to stabilize the trajectories and to calculate the tunneling probability, including both the suppression exponent and prefactor. We find that the instability of tunneling solutions modifies the power-law dependence of the prefactor on as compared to the case of stable solutions.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.170407
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.170407
PACS:
03.65.Xp, 03.65.Sq, 03.75.Lm