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Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 192701 (2007) [4 pages]

Beyond the Coherent Coupled Channels Description of Nuclear Fusion

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M. Dasgupta1, D. J. Hinde1, A. Diaz-Torres1, B. Bouriquet1,*, Catherine I. Low1,†, G. J. Milburn2, and J. O. Newton1
1Department of Nuclear Physics, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
2Department of Physics, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia

Received 8 June 2007; published 6 November 2007

See accompanying Physics Focus

New measurements of fusion cross sections at deep sub-barrier energies for the reactions 16O+204,208Pb show a steep but almost saturated logarithmic slope, unlike 64Ni-induced reactions. Coupled channels calculations cannot simultaneously reproduce these new data and above-barrier cross-sections with the same Woods-Saxon nuclear potential. It is argued that this highlights an inadequacy of the coherent coupled channels approach. It is proposed that a new approach explicitly including gradual decoherence is needed to allow a consistent description of nuclear fusion.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.192701
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.192701
PACS:
25.70.Jj, 03.65.Yz, 24.10.Eq

*Current address: C.E.R.F.A.C.S., 31057 Cedex 01, France.

Current address: Rangi Ruru Girls’ School, Christchurch, New Zealand.