corner
corner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 250505 (2007) [4 pages]

Experimental Demonstration of a Compiled Version of Shor’s Algorithm with Quantum Entanglement

Download: PDF (408 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

B. P. Lanyon1, T. J. Weinhold1, N. K. Langford1, M. Barbieri1, D. F. V. James2, A. Gilchrist1, and A. G. White1
1Department of Physics and Centre for Quantum Computer Technology, University of Queensland, Brisbane QLD 4072, Australia
2Department of Physics and Center for Quantum Information and Quantum Control, University of Toronto, Toronto ON M5S1A7, Canada

Received 18 May 2007; published 19 December 2007

Shor’s powerful quantum algorithm for factoring represents a major challenge in quantum computation. Here, we implement a compiled version in a photonic system. For the first time, we demonstrate the core processes, coherent control, and resultant entangled states required in a full-scale implementation. These are necessary steps on the path towards scalable quantum computing. Our results highlight that the algorithm performance is not the same as that of the underlying quantum circuit and stress the importance of developing techniques for characterizing quantum algorithms.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.250505
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.250505
PACS:
03.67.Lx, 03.67.−a, 03.67.Mn, 42.50.Dv