Phys. Rev. Lett.
99,
032001
(2007)
[5 pages]
Improved Measurement of the Positive-Muon Lifetime and Determination of the Fermi Constant
D. B. Chitwood et al. MuLan Collaboration
Show All Authors/Affiliations
Hide All Authors/Affiliations
D. B. Chitwood1, T. I. Banks2, M. J. Barnes3, S. Battu4, R. M. Carey5, S. Cheekatmalla4, S. M. Clayton1, J. Crnkovic1, K. M. Crowe2, P. T. Debevec1, S. Dhamija4, W. Earle5, A. Gafarov5, K. Giovanetti6, T. P. Gorringe4, F. E. Gray1,2, M. Hance5, D. W. Hertzog1, M. F. Hare5, P. Kammel1, B. Kiburg1, J. Kunkle1, B. Lauss2, I. Logashenko5, K. R. Lynch5, R. McNabb1, J. P. Miller5, F. Mulhauser1, C. J. G. Onderwater1,7, C. S. Özben1, Q. Peng5, C. C. Polly1, S. Rath4, B. L. Roberts5, V. Tishchenko4, G. D. Wait3, J. Wasserman5, D. M. Webber1, P. Winter1, and P. A. Żołnierczuk4 (MuLan Collaboration)
1Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA 2Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA 3TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC, V6T 2A3, Canada 4Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA 5Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA 6Department of Physics, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Virginia 22807, USA 7Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, Groningen University, NL 9747 AA Groningen, The Netherlands
Received 14 April 2007; published 16 July 2007
The mean life of the positive muon has been measured to a precision of 11 ppm using a low-energy, pulsed muon beam stopped in a ferromagnetic target, which was surrounded by a scintillator detector array. The result, τμ=2.197 013(24) μs, is in excellent agreement with the previous world average. The new world average τμ=2.197 019(21) μs determines the Fermi constant GF=1.166 371(6)×10-5 GeV-2 (5 ppm). Additionally, the precision measurement of the positive-muon lifetime is needed to determine the nucleon pseudoscalar coupling gP.
© 2007 The American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.032001
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.032001
|
|